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Small‐Diameter Implants: Indications and Contraindications

Identifieur interne : 001130 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001129; suivant : 001131

Small‐Diameter Implants: Indications and Contraindications

Auteurs : Mithridade Davarpanah [France] ; Henry Martinez [France] ; Jean-Francois Tecucianu [France] ; Renato Celletti [Italie] ; Richard Lazzara [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:233250175DF53446B14D8D71D24B1FB4DD366821

English descriptors

Abstract

The choice of implant diameter depends on the type of edentulousness, the volume of the residual bone, the amount of space available for the prosthetic reconstruction, the emergence profile, and the type of occlusion. Small‐diameter implants are indicated in specific clinical situations, for example, where there is reduced interradicular bone or a thin alveolar crest, and for the replacement of teeth with small cervical diameter. Before using a small‐diameter implant, the biomechanical risk factors must be carefully analyzed. Preliminary reports of this type of implant show good short‐ and medium‐term results. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Specific clinical situations indicate the use of small‐diameter implants: a reduced amount of bone (thin alveolar crest) and where the replacement tooth requires a small cervical diameter. In some cases, the use of small‐diameter implants avoids bone reconstruction.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2000.tb00221.x

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ISTEX:233250175DF53446B14D8D71D24B1FB4DD366821

Le document en format XML

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<term>Clinical assistant professor</term>
<term>Clinical results</term>
<term>Clinical view</term>
<term>Collar diameter</term>
<term>Dental anatomy</term>
<term>Diameter implant</term>
<term>Different implant diameters</term>
<term>Different types</term>
<term>Emergence profile</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>Esthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Future prosthetic crown</term>
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<term>Implant diameter</term>
<term>Implant innovations</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Interradicular bone</term>
<term>Long implants</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Mesiodistal</term>
<term>Mesiodistal prosthetic space</term>
<term>Mesiodistal space</term>
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<term>Narrow ridges</term>
<term>Nobel biocare</term>
<term>Occlusal forces</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Orthodontic treatment</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
<term>Parodontol implantologie orale</term>
<term>Posterior segments</term>
<term>Preliminary report</term>
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<term>Private practice</term>
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<term>Prosthetic reconstruction</term>
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<term>Replacement tooth</term>
<term>Residual bone</term>
<term>Rnesiodistal space</term>
<term>Scan cuts</term>
<term>Smalldiameter implants</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The choice of implant diameter depends on the type of edentulousness, the volume of the residual bone, the amount of space available for the prosthetic reconstruction, the emergence profile, and the type of occlusion. Small‐diameter implants are indicated in specific clinical situations, for example, where there is reduced interradicular bone or a thin alveolar crest, and for the replacement of teeth with small cervical diameter. Before using a small‐diameter implant, the biomechanical risk factors must be carefully analyzed. Preliminary reports of this type of implant show good short‐ and medium‐term results. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Specific clinical situations indicate the use of small‐diameter implants: a reduced amount of bone (thin alveolar crest) and where the replacement tooth requires a small cervical diameter. In some cases, the use of small‐diameter implants avoids bone reconstruction.</div>
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